Hamburg’s Underground System: The Hamburger Hochbahn—A Comprehensive Guide

Introduction

The Hamburger Hochbahn (HHA) is a rapid transit system in Hamburg, Germany. It is the 2nd largest underground railway system in Germany, after the Berlin U-Bahn. The HHA network consists of four lines, a total of 106.4 kilometers (66.1 mi) of route, and 93 stations. The system is operated by the Hamburger Hochbahn AG (HHA), a public transport company owned by the city of Hamburg.

History

The first line of the HHA, the U1, opened in 1912. The system has been expanded over the years, with the most recent extension opening in 2018. The HHA is an important part of the public transport system in Hamburg, and it is used by millions of people every year.

Lines and Stations

The HHA network consists of four lines:

• U1: Ohlsdorf - Großhansdorf
• U2: Niendorf Nord - Mümmelmannsberg
• U3: Barmbek - Wandsbek-Gartenstadt
• U4: Billstedt - HafenCity Universität

The lines are color-coded on maps:

• U1: Blue
• U2: Red
• U3: Green
• U4: Yellow

Operation

The HHA is operated by the Hamburger Hochbahn AG (HHA). The company is responsible for the operation and maintenance of the system. The HHA also operates a number of other public transport services in Hamburg, including buses and ferries.

Fares

The HHA uses a fare system based on zones. The city of Hamburg is divided into six fare zones. The fare for a single journey depends on the number of zones that the passenger travels through. There are also day passes and monthly passes available.

Future Plans

The HHA is planning to expand the system in the future. There are plans to extend the U4 line to the airport, and to build a new line, the U5, to connect the city center with the郊外.

Conclusion

The Hamburger Hochbahn is a vital part of the public transport system in Hamburg. It is a reliable and efficient way to get around the city. The HHA is also a major tourist attraction, and it is a popular way to see the city's many sights.

If you are planning to visit Hamburg, be sure to take a ride on the HHA. It is a great way to see the city and to experience the local culture.